Understanding Multiplication

Why use multiplication?

Multiplication is used for adding numbers quickly. For example, instead of adding the number 32 five times:

32 + 32 + 32 + 32 + 32 = 160

You can multiply 32 by 5 to get the same answer:

32 × 5 = 160

Remember these facts when multiplying numbers:

  • When multiplying any number by 0, the product is always 0.
  • It doesn’t matter in which order you multiply the numbers. The product is always the same. This is called the Commutative Property.


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